Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that operates without central authority or banks, using peer-to-peer technology to enable instant payments. Created in 2009 by an anonymous entity known as Satoshi Nakamoto, it was the first cryptocurrency to solve the double-spending problem without a trusted intermediary, establishing the foundation for the entire blockchain industry.
It is notable for introducing the concept of a trustless, transparent financial system through its underlying blockchain technology. Bitcoin's fixed supply of 21 million coins makes it a deflationary asset, often compared to digital gold, and its decentralized nature has sparked global discussions about monetary policy and financial sovereignty.
Recently, Bitcoin has experienced significant market volatility, with its price falling back below the $90,000 level amid broader cryptocurrency market declines. This price movement has coincided with substantial investor withdrawals from major Bitcoin investment products, including record outflows from BlackRock's flagship Bitcoin ETF.
The current market conditions reflect ongoing concerns about bear market trends across digital assets. Meanwhile, industry developments continue as major cryptocurrency exchanges pursue strategic corporate moves, including confidential filings for initial public offerings in traditional financial markets.
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